what food is contraindicated in gastritis treatment

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Discover The Top 5 Foods to Avoid If You Have Gastritis: Dietary Management

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Last updated: February 4, 2025

18 mins read

Do you suffer from Gastritis?

If you have gastritis, it’s important to avoid foods that can irritate your stomach lining or increase acid production. Gastritiscan cause discomfort, pain, bloating, nausea if not properly managed. One of the most effective ways to alleviate symptoms is through dietary changes. Knowing what to eat and avoid is a managerial strategy to treating symptoms. In this article, we’ll discuss top 5 foods to avoid to help manage your gastritis more effectively.

What is gastritis

Gastritis is a combination digestive disorder characterized inflammation of the stomach lining, that cause discomfort and pain. It occurs due various factors such as infection, long term use of certain medications (like NSAIDs), or lifestyle habits like alcohol consumption. The lining of the stomach is a protective barrier between the stomach wall and its content, and it is essential in protecting the stomach from infections. Having gastritis already requires treatment by a health care provider. However, managing your diet is crucial in alleviating symptoms and promoting healing. Not only if you have gastritis but you may be at risk of developing gastritis, therefore managing your diet as well is imperative to your digestive health. There are several factors that may contribute to developing gastritis,among them are dietary factors which are associated with gastritis development. Controlling symptoms by managing lifestyle and dietary habits are essential to treating gastritis. Below are 5 foods to avoid if you're dealing with gastritis treatment:

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1. Spicy Foods

examples of spicy foods

Spicy seasonings

For you to survive, you cannot ignore food or starve yourself just because you’re treating yourself on certain conditions that food may contribute as risk. You might even result in worsening the case or getting other conditions. People want to eat highly seasoned foods and drink forgetting their health and lifespan. The makeup of spicy foods, including chilly pepper or hot peppers, hot sauces and spicy seasonings, can irritate the stomach lining and worsen gastritis symptoms. Such symptoms of gastritismay be recognize by some people whiles others may not. It's best to steer clear of these spicy dishes and opt for milder flavors, if your suffer from gastric or not to minimize discomfort and promote your digestive health.

2. Fatty and Fried Foods

foods to avoid in gastritis

Foods high in cholesterol

Most fried foods are easy to eat especially when you are not hungry but wanting something crispy to taste before your breaks, lunch or dinner. Too much can cause you trouble if you have gastritisalready. High-fat foods, particularly those that are fried, can increase inflammation and discomfort in the stomach. Foods like fried chicken, French fries, greasy fast foods like grease pizza with heavy cheese, and fatty cuts of meat should be avoided to help manage symptoms effectively. Some of these foods like the cuts of meat slows down digestion, thus, opt for lean protein for easy digestion like baked or steamed meat or grilled fish or chicken instead.

3. Acidic Foods

foods that aggravate gastritis symptoms

Foods high in acid

Foods that are highly acidic, such as citrus fruits (like oranges, lemons and limes), grapes fruit and tomatoes, can aggravate the stomach lining. Lemons and oranges are acidic in nature and taking too much of them can increase the stomach acid overtime. This can lead to increased pain and discomfort, making it essential to limit their intake. However, you can consider substituting these acidic fruits with non-acidic fruits such as melons, apples, bananas, plums, and pears.

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4. Alcohol

Alcohol consumption (excessive) is generally not good for your health. Alcohol can irritate the stomach lining and if you’re on medication for treating gastritis,taking alcohol interfere with the effectiveness of the medications used for your treatment. Avoiding alcohol like beer, hard liquor and wine is crucial for managing symptoms and promoting healing. To stay hydrated, you can consider taking water or herbal tea and non alcoholic beverages.

alcoholic beverages and gastritis

Alcohol & Caffeinated drinks

5. Caffeinated Beverages

If you have gastritis already, it is best not to take certain drinks or beverages like coffee, tea, sodas, and energy drinks as they can increase stomach acidity, leading to irritation. Limiting or eliminating these beverages from your diet can help reduce gastritis symptoms. You can consult your doctor or healthcare professional for more details about what to include in your diet and what foods to avoid.

Additional Tips & Key Takeaways

Managing your diet is crucial to treating gastritisand preventing the risk of developing one. By following these guidelines and incorporating these strategies and health advice into your lifestyle, you can significantly improve your overall health and wellbeing. Caffeinated beverages, acidic fruits, alcohol consumption, spicy foods and many more can irritate your stomach and increase inflammation resulting in pain and discomfort. Avoiding these foods, you can reduce your risk to alleviate symptoms and treat gastritis. Also avoid eating late at night and overeating to reduce acid refluxwhich can irritate the lining and cause discomfort.


You can opt for bland, non-acidic, and low-fat foods like oatmeal, boiled vegetables, and lean proteins instead to avoid irritation and discomfort.

It is also important to always consult your doctor or a healthcare professional for personalized dietary advice tailored to your specific needs.

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